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Social Studies Video Vocab: Agriculture

3 minutes, 2 seconds

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"Social Studies Video Vocab: Agriculture" introduces agriculture as the practice of farming and explains its importance in world history. The video traces the origins of farming to the Middle East about 10,000 to 12,000 years ago and shows how agriculture supported population growth, permanent settlements, and early civilizations along major rivers such as the Nile, Huang, Tigris, and Euphrates. Key vocabulary and concepts include silt, natural fertilizer, soil enrichment, planting, harvesting, plow, oxen, mechanization, tractor, and combine harvester. The program also examines how new farming tools and machines transformed food production and society, making it relevant to social studies, world history, geography, and vocabulary development curricula. Part of the "Social Studies Video Vocab" series.

Media Details

Runtime: 3 minutes, 2 seconds

Topic: Business, Geography, History
Subtopic: Agriculture, Ancient History, World Geography, World History (General)
Grade/Interest Level: 5 - 9
Standards:

Release Year: 2013
Producer/Distributor: Mazzarella Media
Series: Social Studies Video Vocab
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Teacher's Guide

Black and white image of a man holding a rifle in 1 hand and an animal carcass on his lap. Caption. Before agriculture, people hunted or gathered their food.

Painting of the French and Indian War. A soldier rides a horse through the chaos of battle. Caption. A very costly war, fighting the French.

Title card on blue background reads, "Communism is a system of social and political organization that calls for a classless society in which all property is owned by the community and everyone is equal."

Black and white photo of rugged men in work clothes sitting in rows. Title bar at bottom reads, "California gold rush. 1848 to 1855." Caption. Between 1848 and 1855.

Closeup of rows of painted hieroglyphics carved into stone. Caption. Egyptians had more than 2,000 characters of hieroglyphs.

Straw roofed hut stands in a dry field surrounded by trees. Caption. Permitted unprecedented growth of human population.

Title card on rusty light brown background reads, "Afro-Eurasia is a term used to describe the land masses of Africa and Eurasia together with the adjacent islands as 1 continent."

Closeup of an archaeological brush resting in a black metal container in the dirt. Caption. Archaeologists are scientists who study ancient peoples.

Title card on rusty light brown background reads, "Civilization is a complex society with 5 characteristics. Advanced cities, specialized workers, complex institutions, record keeping, and advanced technology."

Title card on rusty light brown background reads, "Civil war. A war fought between citizens of the same country."