BRI's Homework Help: Baker v. Carr explores the landmark Supreme Court case that reshaped American political representation. This video educates students on the concept of "one person, one vote," originating from the urban and rural population shift in the early 20th century. The discussion centers around Tennessee's failure to update legislative districts since 1901, leading to Charles Baker's lawsuit against Joe Carr, the Tennessee Secretary of State, for unequal voting representation. The Supreme Court's decision empowered federal courts to address redistricting issues, exemplifying the importance of equal representation as guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment. This foundational case paved the way for Reynolds v. Sims in 1964, underscoring the significance of proportional representation in democracy. These principles remain crucial for understanding current debates on gerrymandering, proving vital for students learning about government, elections, and the Constitution.